Portuguese court holds family law food claims against fathers fall under common jurisdiction and declarative form.
Legislator summary
AI generatedThe Tribunal da Relação do Porto partially allowed an appeal regarding the procedural form of a food support action. The plaintiff, a minor, sued their father for maintenance, while the lower court had applied the special form of the public action. The court ruled that such actions against parents must follow the common declarative form and are within the competence of the common tribunal. Consequently, the appeal was granted to correct the procedural defect, establishing that objective elements like the parties' relationship dictate the proper legal form.
Legislator headnote
OfficialALIMENTOS COMPETÊNCIA MATERIAL FORMA DE PROCESSO
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[Nº CONVENCIONAL] JTRP00029695
[Nº DO DOCUMENTO] RP200006210030379
[PRIVACIDADE] 1
[PROCESSO NO TRIBUNAL RECORRIDO] 768/99
[TEXTO INTEGRAL] N
[TRIBUNAL RECORRIDO] 2 J CIV BRAGA
[URL] https://www.dgsi.pt/jtrp.nsf/56a6e7121657f91e80257cda00381fdf/5C4EB02DCAC810BA802569740046695B?OpenDocument
SUMÁRIO
I - A questão da competência em razão da matéria deve ser apreciada com base em elementos objectivos, designadamente os termos da pretensão do autor e os respectivos fundamentos.
II - A acção de alimentos intentada por pessoa de maioridade contra seu pai é da competência do tribunal comum e segue a forma da acção declarativa comum.