Legislator Case Law & Legislation
0370561 AI generated

Unilateral termination of employment contract is a potestative right requiring only declarative acceptance to become effective.

Case Number 0370561
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Portugal (PT)
Decision Date
Outcome Allowed / Granted

Legislator summary

AI generated

The Tribunal da Relação do Porto confirmed the lower court's decision upholding the unilateral termination of an employment contract. The appellant argued against the validity of the dismissal, but the court ruled that such termination is an exercise of a potestative right. Consequently, the act becomes legally perfect and final immediately upon the employer's declaration and the employee's acceptance.

Legislator headnote

Official

CONTRATO DE TRABALHO DENÚNCIA DE CONTRATO DESPEDIMENTO DESPEDIMENTO INDIRECTO DIREITO POTESTATIVO DECLARAÇÃO RECEPTÍCIA

Keywords

AI generated
unilateral termination of contract potestative right of dismissal declarative acceptance of will perfect legal act employment contract dissolution

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Full text

[Nº CONVENCIONAL] JTRP00010194

[Nº DO DOCUMENTO] RP199011260370561

[PRIVACIDADE] 1

[TEXTO INTEGRAL] N

[TRIBUNAL RECORRIDO] T TRAB V N GAIA

[URL] https://www.dgsi.pt/jtrp.nsf/56a6e7121657f91e80257cda00381fdf/399CC284FFBBCF9C8025686B00668AF0?OpenDocument

SUMÁRIO

I - A denúncia unilateral dum contrato de trabalho constitui o exercício de um direito potestativo e cumpre-se mediante declaração receptícia de vontade.

II - Tal denúncia converte-se imediatamente em acto jurídico perfeito e acabado.