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0077866 AI generated

Portuguese court confirms paulian action requires creditor's inability to satisfy debt due to debtor's act.

Case Number 0077866
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Portugal (PT)
Decision Date
Outcome Allowed / Granted
Open official source Machine-readable Markdown (.md)

Legislator summary

AI generated

The Tribunal da Relação de Lisboa confirmed the lower court's decision upholding the paulian action against the debtor. The court established that such actions depend on four specific requirements: the act must reduce the debtor's asset guarantee, cause the creditor's inability to fully satisfy their claim, involve a pre-existing or dolus-based future credit, and the act must not be personal in nature. The ruling clarifies that without meeting these strict conditions, the creditor cannot successfully challenge the debtor's transaction.

Legislator headnote

Official

IMPUGNAÇÃO PAULIANA

Keywords

AI generated
paulian action requirements creditor debt satisfaction debtor asset guarantee reduction personal nature of act dolosamente realizado acto

Cited Legislation

AI generated
CCIV66 Art. 610
CCIV66 Art. 616 n.º 1
CCIV66 Art. 818

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Full text

[Nº CONVENCIONAL] JTRL00017411

[Nº DO DOCUMENTO] RL199802190077866

[PRIVACIDADE] 1

[TEXTO INTEGRAL] N

[URL] https://www.dgsi.pt/jtrl.nsf/33182fc732316039802565fa00497eec/27DFD839BE4FCCFF8025680300053CFF?OpenDocument

SUMÁRIO

A impugnação pauliana depende da verificação dos seguintes requisitos:

1 - que o acto envolva diminuição da garantia patrimonial do devedor;

2 - que do acto resulte a impossibilidade para o credor de obter a satisfação integral do seu crédito, ou o agravamento dessa impossibilidade;

3 - que o crédito seja anterior ao acto ou, sendo posterior, o acto tenha sido realizado dolosamente com o fim de impedir a satisfação do direito do futuro credor;

4 - que o acto praticado pelo devedor não seja de natureza pessoal.