Legislator Case Law & Legislation
0061022 AI generated

Full price payment at signing of sales promise contract constitutes advance payment, not deposit.

Case Number 0061022
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Portugal (PT)
Decision Date
Outcome Partially Allowed

Legislator summary

AI generated

The court modified the decision to hold that paying the full price upon signing a sales promise contract constitutes an advance payment rather than a deposit. The appellant argued the payment was a sinal (deposit) to secure the contract, while the respondent contended it was merely the initial advance of the total price. The court ruled that since the entire sum was paid at the moment of signing, it legally qualifies as an advance payment under the Civil Code, not a deposit requiring separate return conditions.

Legislator headnote

Official

CONTRATO-PROMESSA DE COMPRA E VENDA SINAL PAGAMENTO

Keywords

AI generated
advance payment promise of sale full price payment deposit distinction Civil Code provisions contract formation payment timing

Cited Legislation

AI generated
CCIV Art. 440
CCIV Art. 441

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Full text

[Nº CONVENCIONAL] JTRL00003512

[Nº DO DOCUMENTO] RL199211050061022

[PRIVACIDADE] 1

[PROCESSO NO TRIBUNAL RECURSO] 1694/90

[TEXTO INTEGRAL] N

[TRIBUNAL RECURSO] T CIV LISBOA 7J

[URL] https://www.dgsi.pt/jtrl.nsf/33182fc732316039802565fa00497eec/1B146FCAE8FBFDDF802568030000CD2B?OpenDocument

SUMÁRIO

A entrega da totalidade do preço da coisa no momento da assinatura do contrato-promessa de compra e venda traduz antecipação do pagamento do preço e não entrega de sinal.