Portuguese Supreme Court denies review of new issues, holding gratuitous transporters remain liable for negligence.
Legislator summary
AI generatedThe Supreme Court of Justice dismissed the appeal, ruling that reviewing courts cannot address new legal questions not raised by the parties below. The case involved a claim against a gratuitous transport provider who allegedly caused an accident through negligence. The court decided that while gratuitous transport does not automatically exempt liability, the reviewing tribunal was barred from examining novel issues absent party submission.
Legislator headnote
OfficialQUESTÃO NOVA ACIDENTE DE VIAÇÃO TRANSPORTE GRATUITO RESPONSABILIDADE CIVIL TRANSPORTE DE PASSAGEIROS
Keywords
AI generatedCited Legislation
AI generatedFull text
[Nº CONVENCIONAL] JSTJ00034845
[Nº DO DOCUMENTO] SJ199710210005541
[PRIVACIDADE] 1
[PROCESSO NO TRIBUNAL RECURSO] 1225/96
[TEXTO INTEGRAL] N
[TRIBUNAL RECURSO] T REL PORTO
[URL] https://www.dgsi.pt/jstj.nsf/954f0ce6ad9dd8b980256b5f003fa814/7B3BF1C34274A799802568FC003BAEF1?OpenDocument
SUMÁRIO
I - Os tribunais de recurso não podem apreciar questões novas mas apenas as decididas pelos tribunais inferiores que as partes hajam suscitado, salvo se forem de conhecimento oficioso.
II - O transporte gratuito não isenta de responsabilidade o transportador que tenha agido culposamente.