Legislator Case Law & Legislation
98P780 AI generated

Drug addiction is a mitigating factor only if the defendant acted with free will and legal knowledge.

Case Number 98P780
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Portugal (PT)
Decision Date
Outcome Dismissed

Legislator summary

AI generated

The Supreme Court of Justice rejected the appeal regarding the application of drug addiction as a mitigating circumstance. The court found that while the defendant was a toxicodependent, evidence proved he acted with free will and full knowledge of the law's prohibition. Consequently, the statutory requirements for addiction to serve as a legal mitigation were not met.

Legislator headnote

Official

TOXICODEPENDENTE

Keywords

AI generated
drug addiction mitigation free will requirement legal knowledge standard C.Penal article 20 criminal liability reduction

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Art. 20, n. 2 do C.Penal

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Full text

[Nº CONVENCIONAL] JSTJ00035267

[Nº DO DOCUMENTO] SJ199810140007803

[PRIVACIDADE] 1

[TEXTO INTEGRAL] N

[URL] https://www.dgsi.pt/jstj.nsf/954f0ce6ad9dd8b980256b5f003fa814/677B814D7B1AFBAF802568FC003BA4A7?OpenDocument

SUMÁRIO

A toxicodependência pode ser atenuante quando preencha os requisitos do artigo 20, n. 2, do C.Penal mas se, antes, ficar provado que com a sua conduta o arguido agiu com vontade livremente determinada e conhecimento da respectiva proibição legal, fica afastada a aplicação daquele normativo.