Legislator Case Law & Legislation
079809 AI generated

Portuguese court denies review of presumed driver liability, ruling victim's fault extinguishes the legal presumption.

Case Number 079809
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Portugal (PT)
Decision Date
Outcome Dismissed

Legislator summary

AI generated

The Supreme Court of Justice denied the review of a civil liability case involving a presumed fault accident. The court found that while the law presumes the driver's fault when operating a vehicle for another, the proven facts showed the victim was also at fault. Consequently, the court held that the victim's culpability extinguished the legal presumption against the driver.

Legislator headnote

Official

RESPONSABILIDADE CIVIL POR ACIDENTE DE VIAÇÃO CULPA PRESUMIDA DO CONDUTOR ONUS DA PROVA CULPA DO SINISTRADO PRESUNÇÃO JURIS TANTUM

Keywords

AI generated
presumed driver fault civil liability accident burden of proof shift victim contributory negligence extinguishment of presumption transportation law liability unanimous court decision

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Código Civil
Código de Viação

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Full text

[Nº CONVENCIONAL] JSTJ00006130

[Nº DO DOCUMENTO] SJ199012200798092

[PRIVACIDADE] 1

[PROCESSO NO TRIBUNAL RECURSO] 1346/89

[TEXTO INTEGRAL] N

[TRIBUNAL RECURSO] T REL COIMBRA

[URL] https://www.dgsi.pt/jstj.nsf/954f0ce6ad9dd8b980256b5f003fa814/49FDF0D708B1869D802568FC00399E10?OpenDocument

SUMÁRIO

I - Existe culpa presumida por parte de quem conduza um veiculo por conta de outrem, pelo que lhe incumbe o onus da prova de ilidir essa presunção.

II - Resultando dos factos provados e assentes pelas instancias que o acidente se ficou a dever a culpa do lesado ou sinistrado, tem-se por ilidida tal presunção legal.