Legislator Case Law & Legislation
97B064 AI generated

Labor court is competent for work accident moral damages; civil court is materially incompetent.

Case Number 97B064
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Portugal (PT)
Decision Date
Outcome Dismissed

Legislator summary

AI generated

The labor court ruled that it is the exclusive competent authority for actions seeking moral damages from employers and insurers following work-related accidents. The plaintiffs, successors of the deceased victim, argued before the civil court, but the court found it materially incompetent to hear the case. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed, establishing that labor jurisdiction governs such claims regardless of the procedural forum initially chosen.

Legislator headnote

Official

ACIDENTE DE TRABALHO DANOS MORAIS TRIBUNAL COMPETENTE

Keywords

AI generated
work accident jurisdiction moral damages claim labor court competence civil court incompetence successors of victim employer liability procedural forum

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Art. 240, n.º 1, do Código de Processo Civil
Art. 13, n.º 1, da Lei n.º 62/85

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Full text

[Nº CONVENCIONAL] JSTJ00032087

[Nº DO DOCUMENTO] SJ199704100000642

[PRIVACIDADE] 1

[PROCESSO NO TRIBUNAL RECURSO] 9551068

[TEXTO INTEGRAL] N

[TRIBUNAL RECURSO] T REL PORTO

[URL] https://www.dgsi.pt/jstj.nsf/954f0ce6ad9dd8b980256b5f003fa814/2FD40F86E0448077802568FC003B59CA?OpenDocument

SUMÁRIO

O tribunal do trabalho é o competente para a acção em que os sucessores da vítima de acidente de trabalho pedem à entidade patronal e sua seguradora indemnização por danos morais; o tribunal civil é materialmente incompetente para o efeito.