Legislator Case Law & Legislation
077405 AI generated

Partial payment of a bill does not invalidate it as an enforceable title under uniform law.

Case Number 077405
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Portugal (PT)
Decision Date
Outcome Partially Allowed

Legislator summary

AI generated

The court granted a partial review regarding the enforceability of a bill of exchange partially paid by compensation. The plaintiff argued that the lack of explicit mention of the partial payment on the bill rendered it invalid, while the defendant contended that the partial compensation extinguished the debt. The court ruled that the bill remains a valid executive title despite the partial payment, as the law prohibits the holder from refusing any partial payment even if the drawer requests it be noted.

Legislator headnote

Official

LETRA PAGAMENTO PAGAMENTO VOLUNTARIO COMPENSAÇÃO TITULO EXECUTIVO

Keywords

AI generated
bill of exchange partial payment compensation executive title uniform law enforceability holder rights

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Art. 39 of the Uniform Law on Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes

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Full text

[Nº CONVENCIONAL] JSTJ00013803

[Nº DO DOCUMENTO] SJ198903120774052

[PRIVACIDADE] 1

[REFERENCIA DE PUBLICACAO] BMJ N386 ANO1989 PAG473

[TEXTO INTEGRAL] N

[URL] https://www.dgsi.pt/jstj.nsf/954f0ce6ad9dd8b980256b5f003fa814/2E366BA496E73728802568FC003A2C48?OpenDocument

SUMÁRIO

I - O facto de o montante de uma letra ser amortizado parcialmente, por compensação, não lhe retira validade como titulo executivo, ainda que na letra não se faça menção do pagamento parcial.

II - Isto mesmo resulta do artigo 39 da Lei Uniforme relativa as Letras e Livranças, onde se refere que o portador não pode recusar qualquer pagamento parcial, ainda que o sacador possa exigir que desse pagamento se faça menção na letra.