Contractor Termination Damages Calculation Upheld
Synthèse Legislator
Généré par l'IAAn owner contracted with a general contractor for the construction of a house, but the contractor unilaterally terminated the agreement due to a dispute over the necessity of special foundations. The owner subsequently sued for damages, and the appellate court awarded an indemnity based on the difference between the original contract price and the increased cost of the same construction three years later. The contractor appealed, arguing that the indemnity was improper because the damage was not certain, as the house had not been built, thus violating the civil code concerning damages. The high court rejected the appeal, finding that the appellate court had the sovereign authority to determine the nature and amount of the compensation.
Regeste Legislator
Généré par l'IAARTICLE 1147 DU CODE CIVIL, REJETTE LE POURVOI; Contractor Termination Damages Calculation Upheld: The owner subsequently sued for damages, and the appellate court awarded an indemnity based on the difference between the original contract price and the increased cost of the same construction three years later. The contractor appealed, arguing that the indemnity was improper because the damage was not certain, as the house had not been built, thus violating the civil code concerning damages. The high court rejected the appeal, finding that the appellate court had the sovereign authority to determine the nature and amount of the compensation.
Mots-clés
Généré par l'IADispositions légales citées
Généré par l'IADécisions connexes
Généré par l'IAQuestions juridiques clés extraites par Legislator
Généré par l'IAThe appellant claimed the lower court violated this article by considering a speculative damage, but the court rejected this argument, implying the application was correct or that the appeal point based on it was unfounded.
This is the operative order disposing of the appeal.
Texte complet
SUR LE MOYEN UNIQUE : ATTENDU, SELON L'ARRET ATTAQUE (PARIS, 13 NOVEMBRE 1980) QUE M Z... AYANT CONFIE A M X..., ENTREPRENEUR GENERAL, LA CONSTRUCTION D'UN PAVILLON SUR UN TERRAIN DONT IL ETAIT PROPRIETAIRE, L'ENTREPRENEUR, EN DESACCORD AVEC LE MAITRE DE Y... SUR LA NECESSITE DE FONDATIONS SPECIALES, ROMPIT UNILATERALEMENT LE MARCHE ;
ATTENDU QUE M X... FAIT GRIEF A L'ARRET DE L'AVOIR CONDAMNE A PYER A M Z... UNE INDEMNITE BASEE SUR LA DIFFERENCE ENTRE LE PRIX CONVENU AU MARCHE ET CELUI DE LA MEME CONSTRUCTION TROIS ANS PLUS TARD, ALORS, SELON LE MOYEN, "QUE SEUL PEUT DONNER LIEU A REPARATION UN DOMMAGE CERTAIN ;
D'OU IL SUIT QUE LA COUR D'APPEL QUI TIENT COMPTE, POUR FIXER L'INDEMNITE, DU PREJUDICE RESULTANT DE LA VARIATION DU COUT DE CONSTRUCTION D'UN PAVILLON DONT ELLE CONSTATE QU'IL N'A PAS A ETRE CONSTRUIT, A VIOLE L'ARTICLE 1147 DU CODE CIVIL ;
" MAIS ATTENDU QUE LA COUR D'APPEL A SOUVERAINMENT FIXE LES MODALITES ET LE MONTANT DE LA REPARATION ;
D'OU IL SUIT QUE LE MOYEN N'EST PAS FONDE ;
PAR CES MOTIFS : REJETTE LE POURVOI FORME CONTRE L'ARRET RENDU LE 13 NOVEMBRE 1980 PAR LA COUR D'APPEL DE PARIS ;