Immovable Property Company v. Employee: Competence of Labor Jurisdiction and Preclusive Effect of Prior Judgment
Synthèse Legislator
Généré par l'IAAn individual sued an immovable property company for unpaid wages before the labor court, and a prior, unappealed decision by the labor council in 1953 declared it competent to rule on the claim. Subsequently, when ruling on the appeal of a subsequent labor council decision that granted the employee's claim, the Civil Tribunal declared the labor jurisdiction incompetent, which the highest court found to be an improper revision of the prior, final competence ruling because the appeal judgment, due to the devolutive effect of appeal, could only review the appealed decision of June 29, 1953, and not the earlier, unappealed decision of February 26, 1953, leading to the cassation of the tribunal's judgment.
Regeste Legislator
Généré par l'IAARTICLE 1351 DU CODE CIVIL, PRINCIPE DE L'EFFET DEVOLUTIF DE L'APPEL, NO 5.520 PH; Immovable Property Company v. Employee: Competence of Labor Jurisdiction and Preclusive Effect of Prior Judgment: Subsequently, when ruling on the appeal of a subsequent labor council decision that granted the employee's claim, the Civil Tribunal declared the labor jurisdiction incompetent, which the highest court found to be an improper revision of the prior, final competence ruling because the appeal judgment, due to the devolutive effect of appeal, could only review the appealed decision of June 29, 1953, and not the earlier, unappealed decision of February 26, 1953, leading to the cassation of the tribunal's judgment.
Mots-clés
Généré par l'IADispositions légales citées
Généré par l'IADécisions connexes
Généré par l'IAQuestions juridiques clés extraites par Legislator
Généré par l'IACited as the legal basis (along with the principle of devolution) for the cassation decision, implying the application of the principle of res judicata which prevents the lower court from reconsidering a previously settled jurisdictional issue.
Cited as the legal basis (along with Article 1351 of the Civil Code) for the cassation, as the appellate court could not review an issue settled by a prior, unappealed decision.
This is likely a procedural reference/identifier used in the dispositive section, related to the overall case handling or internal numbering, though its exact legal function isn't specified as a substantive law provision.
Texte complet
SUR LE MOYEN UNIQUE : VU L'ARTICLE 1351 DU CODE CIVIL ET LE PRINCIPE DE L'EFFET DEVOLUTIF DE L'APPEL ;
ATTENDU QUE PRETENDANT AVOIR ETE EMPLOYEE COMME CONCIERGE PAR LA SOCIETE CIVILE IMMOBILIERE DU 1ER ARRONDISSEMENT, DAME Y... A FORME DEVANT LA JURIDICTION PRUD'HOMALE UNE DEMANDE EN RAPPELS DE SALAIRES CONTRE CETTE SOCIETE ;
ATTENDU QUE, PAR UNE PRECEDENTE DECISION DU 26 FEVRIER 1953, QUI N'A ETE FRAPPEE D'AUCUN RECOURS, LE CONSEIL DES PRUD'HOMMES S'EST DECLARE COMPETENT POUR STATUER SUR LADITE DENANDE ;
OR, ATTENDU QUE, STATUANT SUR L'APPEL DE LA SENTENCE PRUD'HOMALE DU 29 JUIN 1953 RENDUE EN SUITE ET EN CONSEQUENCE DE CE PREMIER JUGEMENT ET AYANT FAIT DROIT A LA DEMANDE DE LA SALARIEE, LE TRIBUNAL A DECLARE LA JURIDICTION PRUD'HOMALE INCOMPETENTE ;
D'OU IL SUIT QUE LE JUGEMENT ATTAQUE QUI N'ETAIT SAISI QUE DE L'APPEL DE LA SENTENCE PRUD'HOMALE DU 29 JUIN 1953 NE POUVAIT REVENIR SUR LA DECISION DU 26 FEVRIER 1953 QUI NE LUI ETAIT PAS DEFEREE ;
PAR CES MOTIFS : CASSE ET ANNULE LE JUGEMENT RENDU ENTRE LES PARTIES PAR LE TRIBUNAL CIVIL DE LA SEINE LE 29 SEPTEMBRE 1954 ;
REMET EN CONSEQUENCE LA CAUSE ET LES PARTIES AU MEME ET SEMBLABLE ETAT OU ELLES ETAIENT AVANT LEDIT JUGEMENT ET, POUR ETRE FAIT DROIT, LES RENVOIE DEVANT LE TRIBUNAL DE GRANDE INSTANCE DE VERSAILLES. NO 5.520 PH. DAME Y... C/ SOCIETE IMMOBILIERE DU 1ER ARRONDISSEMENT. PRESIDENT : M. VERDIER. RAPPORTEUR : M. DURAND. AVOCAT GENERAL :
M. X.... AVOCAT : M. COULET.