Legislator Case Law & Legislation
KKO 2630/2004 AI generated

Supreme Court held that a defendant's lack of understanding during the crime negates criminal liability under Finnish law.

Case Number KKO 2630/2004
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Finland (FI)
Decision Date
Outcome Allowed / Granted

Legislator summary

AI generated

The Supreme Court of Finland dismissed the prosecution's appeal, ruling that the defendant was not criminally liable due to a lack of understanding at the time of the offense. The defense argued the defendant lacked the necessary mental capacity to comprehend their actions, while the prosecution contended the evidence did not prove this absence of understanding. The court found the evidence sufficient to establish that the defendant did not understand the nature of their acts, thereby exempting them from punishment.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

Section 10 of the Act on Punishment of Offences; Section 10 of the Act on Punishment of Offences: A person who does not understand the nature of their act due to mental incapacity at the time of the offense is not punishable.

Keywords

AI generated
lack of understanding criminal liability mental incapacity Section 10 Act innocence defense

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Section 10 of the Act on Punishment of Offences
AI generated

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Full text

Kysymys siitä, oliko pahoinpitelyistä rangaistukseen tuomittu ollut rikostensa tekoaikana ymmärrystä vailla.