Legislator Case Law & Legislation
KKO 2146/2002 AI generated

Supreme Court held Finnish courts have jurisdiction over maintenance claims against foreign residents in Finland.

Case Number KKO 2146/2002
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Finland (FI)
Decision Date
Outcome Allowed / Granted

Legislator summary

AI generated

The Supreme Court confirmed that Finnish courts retain jurisdiction to hear a maintenance claim filed by a resident against a foreign national living abroad. The plaintiff, a resident of Finland, sought support for her child from a Russian citizen residing in Russia, arguing that the child's habitual residence in Finland established jurisdiction. The court ruled that the child's connection to Finland, rather than the father's nationality or residence, determines the competent court under Finnish law.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

Section 1 of the Act on Jurisdiction in Civil Matters; Section 1 of the Act on Maintenance Obligations: The court with jurisdiction over a maintenance claim is determined by the habitual residence of the child, not the nationality or residence of the obligor.

Keywords

AI generated
jurisdiction maintenance habitual residence child foreign obligor civil jurisdiction maintenance claim

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Section 1 of the Act on Jurisdiction in Civil Matters
Section 1 of the Act on Maintenance Obligations

Cited Case Law

AI generated
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Full text

Suomalainen tuomioistuin oli toimivaltainen tutkimaan täällä asuvan venäläisen aviolapsen elatusapua koskevan kanteen, vaikka elatusvelvollinen oli Venäjän kansalainen ja asui Venäjällä. Ks. KKO 2001:109