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AUTO 162/2005 ECLI:ES:TC:2005:162A AI generated

Constitutional Court accepts judges' abstention from a constitutional question they originally proposed.

Case Number AUTO 162/2005
Court / Authority
Jurisdiction Spain (ES)
Decision Date
Outcome Allowed / Granted
Open official source Machine-readable Markdown (.md)

Legislator summary

AI generated

The Constitutional Court accepted the formal request for abstention by two of its own magistrates regarding a pending constitutional question. These magistrates had previously served on the Supreme Court section that originally filed the challenge against specific articles of the State Ports and Merchant Navy Law. The Court ruled that their participation in the original filing created a conflict of interest requiring their removal from the deliberation and voting process.

Legislator headnote

AI generated

Art. 80 LOTC; Art. 219.11 LOPJ: Judges who originally propose a constitutional question must abstain from deliberating and voting on it to ensure impartiality.

Keywords

AI generated
constitutional question abstention of judges conflict of interest impartiality requirement LOPJ abstention

Cited Legislation

AI generated
Art. 80 LOTC
Vistas las comunicaciones efectuadas por don Ramón Rodríguez Arribas y don Pascual Sala Sánchez, Magistrados de este Tribunal Constitucional, en virtud de lo previsto en los arts. 80 LOTC y 221.4 LOPJ, se estima justificada la causa de abstención
Art. 219.11 LOPJ
art. 31.3 de la Constitución Española
70 de la Ley 27/1992, 24 de noviembre, puertos del Estado y de la marina mercante, en su redacción originaria, por presunta vulneración del art. 31.3 de la Constitución Española.
arts. 80 LOTC
Vistas las comunicaciones efectuadas por don Ramón Rodríguez Arribas y don Pascual Sala Sánchez, Magistrados de este Tribunal Constitucional, en virtud de lo previsto en los arts. 80 LOTC y 221.4 LOPJ, se estima justificada la causa de abstención
AI generated
AUTO 159/2005
Constitutional Court accepts judges' abstention due to prior involvement in similar constitutional question.
AUTO 163/2005
Constitutional Court accepts judges' abstention due to prior involvement in similar unconstitutionality question.
AUTO 160/2010
Constitutional question dismissed due to prior ruling nullifying the challenged tax provision. The court extinguished the question because the legal provision was already declared unconstitutional and void in a previous decision, rendering the current constitutional doubt moot. The procedural outcome was the extinction of the constitutional question 4108-2010. The material facts involve a lower court raising a constitutional challenge regarding Article 9.3 of the Constitution against a specific tax measure in the Ley 55/1999. The court decided to dismiss the question because the Supreme Court had already declared the exact same provision unconstitutional and null in STC 74/2010, which took effect immediately upon publication, thereby removing the legal basis for the new challenge. The legal rule established is that a constitutional question must be extinguished if the challenged norm has already been declared unconstitutional and void in a prior judgment with res judicata effect. The keywords are constitutional question, extinction, prior ruling, res judicata, tax law, constitutional challenge, mootness. My client represents a lower court that raised a constitutional question regarding a specific tax provision in the Ley 55/1999, which was previously declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court in a different case. The opposing party argues that the new challenge is necessary because the specific wording of the law was modified by a subsequent amendment, yet the core constitutional issue remains identical to the earlier ruling. The government contends that the new challenge should be admitted to ensure uniformity, but the lower court insists on re-examining the matter due to the legislative changes. What can I do? Is this possible?
AUTO 157/2010
Constitutional Court dismisses question of unconstitutionality due to prior ruling annulling the challenged law provision.
AUTO 162/2010
Constitutional question dismissed as the challenged law was already declared unconstitutional in a prior ruling.

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Full text

Pleno. Auto 162/2005, de 19 de abril de 2005. Cuestión de inconstitucionalidad 6277-2002. Acepta una abstención en la cuestión de inconstitucionalidad 6277-2002, planteada por la Sala Tercera del Tribunal Supremo, en relación con diversos apartados de la Ley 27/1992, de puertos del Estado y de la marina mercante.

AUTO

I. Antecedentes

1. En la cuestión de inconstitucionalidad núm. 6277-2002 planteada por la Sección Segunda de la Sala Tercera del Tribunal Supremo se cuestionan los apartados 1 y 2 del art. 70 de la Ley 27/1992, 24 de noviembre, puertos del Estado y de la marina mercante, en su redacción originaria, por presunta vulneración del art. 31.3 de la Constitución Española.

2. Mediante sendos escritos fechados el día 12 de abril de 2005 los Magistrados don Ramón Rodríguez Arribas y don Pascual Sala Sánchez comunicaron a los efectos oportunos que se abstenían de intervenir en la deliberación y votación de la indicada cuestión de inconstitucionalidad, de conformidad con el art. 219.11º de la LOPJ, al haber formado parte del órgano judicial que planteó la cuestión de inconstitucionalidad.

II. Fundamentos jurídicos

Único.

Vistas las comunicaciones efectuadas por don Ramón Rodríguez Arribas y don Pascual Sala Sánchez, Magistrados de este Tribunal Constitucional, en virtud de lo previsto en los arts. 80 LOTC y 221.4 LOPJ, se estima justificada la causa de abstención

formulada, puesto que los mencionados Magistrados han formado parte de la Sala Tercera del Tribunal Supremo que, con fecha de 7 de noviembre de 2002, planteó la presente cuestión de inconstitucionalidad.

Por lo expuesto, el Pleno

ACUERDA

Estimar la causa de abstención formulada por los Excmos. Srs. don. Ramón Rodríguez Arribas y don Pascual Sala Sánchez en la cuestión de inconstitucionalidad núm. 6277-2002, apartándoles definitivamente de la referida cuestión.

Madrid, a diecinueve de abril de dos mil cinco.