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2 BvQ 22/19 ECLI:DE:BVerfG:2019:qs20190415.2bvq002219 KI-generiert

Suspension of voting exclusions for fully legally incapacitated persons and irresponsible offenders in European Parliament elections.

Geschäftsnummer 2 BvQ 22/19
Gericht / Behörde
Rechtsordnung Deutschland (DE)
Entscheiddatum
Ausgang Gutgeheissen (Allowed)
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Legislator-Zusammenfassung

KI-generiert

The Federal Constitutional Court issued an interim order compelling that Sections 6a(1) No. 2 and 3 and 6a(2) No. 1 in conjunction with 6a(1) No. 2 and 3 of the European Parliament Elections Act not be applied during the 2019 European Parliament elections, thereby prevailing in the challenge by applicants against the legislative provisions. The dispute concerned the eligibility of voters, specifically targeting the statutory disenfranchisement of individuals under full guardianship (Betreute in allen Angelegenheiten) and convicted offenders subjected to custodial commitment on grounds of irresponsibility (Schuldunfähigkeit), which the court ordered must be suspended for the entry into, and objections against, the voter rolls. The decisive legal basis was the court's power to issue interim measures to protect fundamental rights, specifically the constitutional right to participate in free and equal elections (Article 38(1) in conjunction with Article 38(1) of the German Basic Law and the European Parliament Elections Act), requiring the immediate non-application of the restrictive voting exclusion statutes to ensure the procedural integrity of the upcoming election.

Legislator-Regeste

KI-generiert

§ 6a Absatz 1 Nummer 2 und 3 des Europawahlgesetzes; Suspension of voting exclusions for fully legally incapacitated persons and irresponsible offenders in European Parliament elections: 2 and 3 and 6a(2) No. 1 in conjunction with 6a(1) No. 2 and 3 of the European Parliament Elections Act not be applied during the 2019 European Parliament elections, thereby prevailing in the challenge by applicants against the legislative provisions. The dispute concerned the eligibility of voters, specifically targeting the statutory disenfranchisement of individuals under full guardianship (Betreute in allen Angelegenheiten) and convicted offenders subjected to custodial commitment on grounds of irresponsibility (Schuldunfähigkeit), which the court ordered must be suspended for the entry into, and objections against, the voter rolls. The decisive legal basis was the court's power to issue interim measures to protect fundamental rights, specifically the constitutional right to participate in free and equal elections (Article 38(1) in conjunction with Article 38(1) of the German Basic Law and the European Parliament Elections Act), requiring the immediate non-application of the restrictive voting exclusion statutes to ensure the procedural integrity of the upcoming election.

Schlagwörter

KI-generiert
europäische Wahl Grundrechte Ausschlusskriterien gesetzgebende Gewalt Restriktive Maßnahmen Gültigkeit von Wahlen

Zitierte Gesetzesbestimmungen

KI-generiert
§ 6a Absatz 1 Nummer 2 und 3 des Europawahlgesetzes
Statutory voting exclusion provisions suspended by the interim order to allow participation of specific groups in the 2019 European elections.
KI-generiert
2 BvC 15/20
Voting age exclusion in European elections: inadmissibility of election review complaint due to missed deadline starting from Bundestag resolution
2 BvE 6/23, 2 BvR 994/23
Unconstitutionality of mandatory two-percent electoral threshold for European Parliament elections under Basic Law identity and subsidiarity principles
2 BvQ 35/24
Inadmissibility of pre-election interim injunction due to post-election nature of ballot design review
2 BvE 2/13, 2 BvE 5/13, 2 BvE 6/13, 2 BvE 7/13, 2 BvE 8/13, 2 BvE 9/13, 2 BvE 10/13, 2 BvE 12/13, 2 BvR 2220/13, 2 BvR 2221/13, 2 BvR 2238/13
Constitutional invalidity of the 3% European Parliament electoral threshold for violating voting equality and equal party chances due to lack of proven functional impairment

Zentrale Rechtsfragen, extrahiert von Legislator

KI-generiert
§ 6a Absatz 1 Nummer 2 und 3 des Europawahlgesetzes

Statutory voting exclusion provisions suspended by the interim order to allow participation of specific groups in the 2019 European elections.

§ 6a Absatz 2 Nummer 1 in Verbindung mit Absatz 1 Nummer 2 und 3 des Europawahlgesetzes

Related statutory exclusion provision suspended by the interim order to prevent disenfranchisement of the affected individuals.

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Volltext

Erlass einer einstweiligen Anordnung: Keine Wahlrechtsausschlüsse für Betreute in allen Angelegenheiten und wegen Schuldunfähigkeit untergebrachte Straftäter bei der Europawahl - Bekanntgabe der Entscheidung ohne Begründung gem § 32 Abs 5 S 1 BVerfGG

[TENOR]

Bei Anträgen auf Eintragung in das Wählerverzeichnis (§§ 17, 17a Europawahlordnung) sowie bei Einsprüchen und Beschwerden gegen die Richtigkeit oder Vollständigkeit der Wählerverzeichnisse (§ 21 Europawahlordnung) für die neunte Wahl der Abgeordneten des Europäischen Parlaments am 26. Mai 2019 sind § 6a Absatz 1 Nummer 2 und 3 des Europawahlgesetzes und § 6a Absatz 2 Nummer 1 in Verbindung mit Absatz 1 Nummer 2 und 3 des Europawahlgesetzes nicht anzuwenden.