Suspension of civil revision proceedings pending CJEU preliminary ruling on EU law

§ 148 Abs. 1 ZPO; Suspension of civil revision proceedings pending CJEU preliminary ruling on EU law: Zivilsenat) issued an order suspending the revision proceedings pursuant to Section 148(1) Code of Civil Procedure, pending a ruling by the Court of Justice of the European Union in the pending preliminary reference procedure C-440/23; consequently, no party prevailed on the merits at this stage, and the status of the lower court’s decision remains undetermined until the European Court provides a clarification. The dispute concerns a civil law matter referred to the highest national civil court for review, necessitating a stay to ensure uniform interpretation of European law before the final national adjudication. The decisive legal basis is the competence of the German Supreme Court to suspend proceedings under § 148 Abs. 1 ZPO when a question of EU law requires clarification from the Court of Justice of the European Union, linking the domestic revision process to the pending CJEU reference.