Legislator Jurisprudence & Législation
DE FR IT EN
Analyser dans Legislator
ATAS/138/2007 • CJ GE ATAS/138/2007 Généré par l'IA

Statute Validity Challenge Based on Legislative Procedure

Numéro de cause ATAS/138/2007
Autorité / Tribunal
Juridiction Suisse · Canton de Genève (CH-GE)
Date de la décision
Issue du litige Rejeté (Dismissed)
Ouvrir la source officielle Miroir Entscheidsuche Version Markdown lisible par machine (.md)

Synthèse Legislator

Généré par l'IA

The matter concerns a challenge to the validity of several statutes, primarily alleging that the enactment process violated constitutional provisions regarding legislative procedures and the proper subject matter for specific types of legislation. The court examined the legislative history, noting procedural irregularities such as a bill being passed under a procedural rule that curtailed debate and the inclusion of substantive matters in a bill not germane to its title. The court concluded that while some irregularities occurred, the challenged statutes were not void because they had been subsequently ratified or the irregularities were procedural in nature and did not rise to the level required to invalidate the clear legislative will, citing prior precedent upholding similar acts despite minor deviations from formal rules.

Regeste Legislator

Généré par l'IA

Art. 66 al. 1 LTF; Statute Validity Challenge Based on Legislative Procedure: The court examined the legislative history, noting procedural irregularities such as a bill being passed under a procedural rule that curtailed debate and the inclusion of substantive matters in a bill not germane to its title. The court concluded that while some irregularities occurred, the challenged statutes were not void because they had been subsequently ratified or the irregularities were procedural in nature and did not rise to the level required to invalidate the clear legislative will, citing prior precedent upholding similar acts despite minor deviations from formal rules.

Mots-clés

Généré par l'IA
actes de procédure validité du testament constitutionnalité des lois initiative législative actes attaquables validité du scrutin

Dispositions légales citées

Généré par l'IA
Art. 66 al. 1 LTF
Cited in the dispositive orders for imposing costs on the appellant.
Généré par l'IA
A/1649/2007
Constitutional Validity of Legislative Enactments
A/99/2004
Procedural Defects in Legislation Renders Statute Void
A/357/2005
Statutory Validity Challenge Upheld
A/1567/2006
Validity of Legislation Despite Procedural Defect in Passage
A/1637/2003
Statutory Validity and Vagueness Challenge

Questions juridiques clés extraites par Legislator

Généré par l'IA
Art. 66 al. 1 LTF

Cited in the dispositive orders for imposing costs on the appellant.

Vous souhaitez savoir comment cet arrêt s'applique à votre dossier ?

Analysez cette décision avec la législation fédérale, le droit cantonal, la doctrine et la jurisprudence subséquente dans Legislator AI.

Ouvrir dans Legislator →

Texte complet



                !"#! !""$  %&' !""(

))

 )* **  )* 

+, -  %- ./ !""( 



 !"#$! %   !#&' ' ($'""#)$'""*'  "

'

++     ) ,,    !" '#$ -./!   

          

   410554  

* 0

56  !$5.73!8"9(!'($, 5..26,:##'':')';'5..<6

16 )'$$  '($  ='$ ")"4$'> & )'& ?  , !@ >AB6

C6  3 ;' 1225!  =) '('   ''! )$  8$ '  >'$!  D'&"8>6#$""8'=E':'"$# 8> & "$&$! '*'  ''#' ('6  ,   &  >86

F6 )'$$$;$@G4&EH$'D#'>&'HI".;(12 :$( 12216  )( " '!  #$" ' '  "8' " " #$= " ' 8>! 'D "$8$$': " )'' 4 '8 8>! :' " $# 8>  3 ;' 1225 ''$ ('(#'!''D")"&''($'"$&(&8$6  '!&'$"'($''"72J!@$$(6

76 "$"13(1221!, ):#$=)''@(" "#'$;E;=)C2&'#D1221D")&'$" '("522J6 &E=!&"'@'")("'$6 )$$''88$@'"#"$"&''") 6

36  C # 1221! )$  "$&$  "#" " &'' &E " ):: ' G4&E I!('@)D'''6

/6 ='&#&-"15#1221!)'&?  ,  "=$=' @)"'"' $'$('#)$!$''& &D "  &&  '('$ &"' @  &'$6 )#&- ''@(="'K$"'=)$'($& !);##=$!&#"&"'6

<6   &&' "$ @ )   5. ; 1221!   ! "  H$'D#' >&'H!  "=$ ## "8'  :' " $# 8> ( 8 '  '8 8>! " " #$= " ' 8> '  'D " )"&'' ( $' "$&( &8$6 )&'$ " '( $'' " 522J "E  3 ;' 12256 ,)8'"#'':'!)$"('$('&'"D'! @ 8B! &!  & @ &"!  =  '(  >'!  "$&#'$8&'!'"("&'"$& " >86  )B  &&' #$" '( @  $' &:!#$""=$=)'(@"#$''(8D!



012.101223  4C0554   @")@"B>&;!)$&('8"8'#&#L# &'6

.6  "$ " 1/ (#D 1221!  ,   '-$ @ )$  ' ")("'$ " C2J "E  5 'D 1221! '   ($  "#'$ & '''@)'$8'$"57J6 "$$=)$'@#L#")B '('$$8E""('")"'!@"'"&('(  &' '#'    &' '$! ' = "  ' '('$!D'&'"8"C2J6)&&':#$&)$@$'$ ;'$1/#122C6

526    ! &$' +%  >8 '>&$"=!  "$  &&' @ )   "' " F "$#D 12216   &$ ## "8'  :' '4' " $# 8> '  '>  '8 &'4'#'=6 )'('$ B$ ;=)@ #'' )' & B8D!  (>!"'('$$"'!("'"$&#''&'" >8!="'#&>E'#&$$'E>!&'$"'(' 'E6

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

516    ! 8 +%!  $'D  &&'  "' " 5<:$( 122F! ' '  "8' " '' &E >' ' :' " ' 8>! " >= " &" 8>! ( ' "4#D! D ' # 8>("#'":6($"('8(&:"$ ' " (##'!  = " 'D &->= "-'>#= ' BB6



012.101223  4F0554    " '(B $8! )'('$ B8D ' " &  # 72J ")&E  , 6)&'$'"522J"'('$")("DM'#'6

5C6 ,$#::'$B#=D4"&")$'"  &&'  "' " 1/ &'#D 122F! $'D &   ! &$'+%>8'>&$"=!'+ !&->'+%6, &'>&$"=!#$"E('=)")'>&'4'#'= ")'''8@8>!)$"'&#>' $8'"'B'('$$"'#4$"'!&&#' 6&'$#:"'"$&#'@&'6&'::'" '("$>"''"('86'"&'>" ::"''")$&8>#&L>)$"&'"D;'" ") &" &$ @ "B N ' ")::' " '(B (  D & >' =)>K'6,&&->'=!$'$'"8'"'D ")>#&''""")&D$#'=:#'=$!=) & "): &'$"'(6)'('$>D'!)&'$" '('''!="'('$"&'$=''#&'"#'' :'!&'$"'(''E6

5F6 &&'"7;(1227!,("$"&''&:" )   "$$! &E )L' '' ( )$! = " # &:  ' & " ' @ :(  & ") #&!  @ "#  "##8!  )$  ' ''#' &D " '(! D =)'('$&E!'&&$":"'@"&'' 6

576  "$ " / ;( 1227! )   '  "8$ ")("'$ " C2J ' :$)'")'6

536  )'#$" "  #"'! )$  :#$ &&'  "' " 5F;(12276$'#&$#'"C:$(1227!''$ "8$")("'$'&) !#':=&&'"  ! &'$$""'('"32J!"'="8$")("'$'" 7/J6    &&#' @ )' ") ' 'E ")("'$ '! D"#'!")"#4'")("'$6

5/6 "$"F#1223!) ;'$)&&'")$6"$$!  (" &&'#$"B'"&&'  !=)"#'&>" #$''B8D"'('$&'$!'($=,  $8#''"8$")("'$"C2J!:#$&&'1/# 122C6

5<6 '"<;1223!)$!&$'$&#"'!';'$6  ''  "8$ ")("'$ ' & ) ! (' =  #'' :''B'L##'#D'("''=)' & ")'('$ D#' B8D! $'' &$$ = "  



012.101223  470554   '('$")"4$'>!"8$")&'$"'('"522J6'@ )' ") ' 'E ")("'$! D"#'! @  =) B&' &->'='"$:")$'D)""'D#'= &'$ " '(!  = )#&#' ") ( '8 ")D(' &:6 ,D"#'!  ' @ )' ") "#4' ")("'$ &"8$")("'$"7/J6

5.6   $& " 1< ; 1223! )  E( = )' @ D "' =) )' $'$""&&'  !"E=)&'&" D('::##':D!'$'$#:'#':$& " :' $'8 @ )$'' " '$6  &&' :'  ::' $:$  8( "' " ' "' ' $'$ ('# "B " : " '! = )' 'E ::'$!  = ) & $'$  $=   &$" ")D('6 ) E(=='$#$("'$'$:$&" "::'$ ")''' ' " ''6 ,  & &->'=! )B# D4 "&"1/&'#D122F::'$&,$#&#")B  &$ ") ''' &->'= &'D ")(  :   &'$"'(6) &'$"&&$'';'" 6

126 ''$'$'$##=$'"'"F;'1223'" #@"&'&''6

156 ,=!$'$8"$@;86

* )

56 8(O8';"GI$'$#":$'''$!"E 5P'122C! D'"!#&$"7;8! "'&$"''(4&$"'!7&&$''53;8G'65'6 '73 I6

,'@O'"O$'"53;8!& D:$"$ 1/;(122FG +5C2523I!" 8("&'$!5C:$(!  "&'''8'&#''' D'"  " $8   @ ' ;8 ''! ! " O''' " O$'"(B;86

16 :#$#' @ )'6 73 6 5 '6  >6 1 !  D ' " *''="'''&$(@O'673 ":$"$&'8$$""'""3'D 1222G I=''(@O4("'$"5.;5.7. G I6

,#&$'&;8""O&E'$'D6



012.101223  430554   C6    ' '$  (8  5 ;( 122C! '*'  #":' " #D "&' $8 "  "# "  6 ,  &#'$!&'"(="')&&="'L''>$@#E "&&=E8&&D'(8##'Q :';"=#'"$'#''&"'G +5C21C2"6565R CC7"6561R +51.F"6561R +51/F3/"65!5135C3 "6 FD '  $:$I6   "' @  ' "'4 L' B#$  8"")"'&&$";=)C5"$#D1221':'" ($8#''$8&E''"'G +5C2FCC"65' $:$I6  E8"&$"='@ )&&=' $("E ; "  '$  (8 G + 55/  .C "6 3D! 551  C32 "6 FR   5..<9C/&6C53"6CDI6

F6 ';'$":#'"$&$(&!'(DG'673' 32 I6

76 ,O'6F !'(8;=)C5"$#D1221!O("'$ '"#'"&'$"8!&$#$&#'"8"$! =$'"O'''@'$&>-=#'&('"O:#'$ 8$'!"O#""O"'6O'''@'$O'"&@ "$'#''&"$'="#Q '*&'$"'(-'"::'&'$"8"O$ G-4! "8'K SD " ("(>8! T> 5../! &6 <I6 )'$  (8 "    ) & #":$  ' ")("'$ G:6 '6 <  I6

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



012.101223  4/0554   O("'$'$&'$("E=O'&''8('$!&&@ ("'B&''''"$'G'6F61 I6

, O'6 1< 6 5  !   '  (8 ;=) C5 "$#D 122C! O$"'@''EO'("@3310CJ#!@"#4 'O'("@72J#!@='"'O'("@F2 J  #R "   &$D! O$ &'! "O&E O'6 1< 6 5D  ! &$'"  "#4' O ' (" @ F2 J  #6 & )'$  (8!5;(122F!"("15#122C#":' GFE# $(I'")'61<65 '('UO$"'@=' "'O'("@F2J#!@"#4')'("@72J  #! @ '4=' " ' ) ' (" @ 32J  # ' @  ' 'E)''("@/2J#6

36 &("8$")("'$!)"#''G;8!)- ID""#'=)#$"!$('#'")'&$'! "(':6'M>"#$"'@&';8#')$''" '$ ' @ "= " = # ' & = '('$ )$ '! @  #':! &D " '(6  '!  "$ #$" '''  $$#' ' & "$'# = '(B  &' ! D#'! B8 " )$ G + 517  135 "6 F! 557  5CF "6 1! 55F  C5F "6C!52757<"65I6 "$#$"&#'''8$$#'  &&$' D;'( " 6  )#&''   ''' = &('L':'@)")'8")D('&:!= ' &'D ")L' :$ & " $$#' D;': $  #&'#' " )$ &"'  '8 G +   &D$ " 3 # 122C!  /31021I6

/6  )&E!  )' & ''$ =)  " $= "  "'!  '&'&B'('$")"4$'>6 ::'!'  #$"! @ )B&' "  ,! )"'   :' =) &$' " #'' :'   & '>&$"=! =   &#''' &  "$&#'    $8   &'!  " '  &' ''= &8$6'"&'>"::"''")$&8>)#&L> " &'  " "$& " >8 &$ @ 52 N ' ")::' " '(B(D4"")>K'6 '!&'&'( "$>"''!"('86'('$"&'$! ,'#=)&''(=)@"B>&;!=  "E=&'$"'(''E'= %  "==)'"&#72J, 6

 D"$E(@'$8"=''"E::#''B'! "E=, "$$!:"''''"#$"4



012.101223  4<0554   !='&('B'('$"&'$@&'#&'( &"#'6

,$#$8#':#$#'':'"'' )&'$ " '( " )'('$ B$ (' )"'6 ,  & &->'=!    ! &->' +%!  &$  "8' " 'D")>#&''!$@&D$#'=:#'=$!=) & "):   &'$ " '(6  , $#   = "  '('$$"'! ( "'"$&#'!&'">8 '" '#&>E'#&$$'E>!&'$"'(''E6

<6  ' '' )&&$' " )'#$!  $:$' B  " &&'  6

-"(&"'=  '@&'$$"" '(!'#'B8D"32J!)'4@4"32J""#'& '#& "  '('$ "&'$!  '#&E '': '' $('  (' ="'&$"")D('!')'#'$=''D''! "B":'('D"'"'6:'' &'D$!)'&B")(88#''"&'$ " '(6  !&$'+% #$"'!#$""  !  ") ($ =  "#' " 32 J  &' '(#' #'$!#&''"&'>86 :D"#'"('L'#   #&' "  '' &->8= ' "  88(' '#&6 >$=#'!  "(' ( @  "#' &> "  #! $('#'#'$&&'$")"&'''"::'$8'=6

 ( "  = &$E"!  -   "  :"   "$ #$" = '''  &&$' D;'( "  &'$ " '( $" " '6  D " $    $= B  "  #;'$ " #$"  =)@ )( '$ " , $#! &&' = #&'"#'''B8=&;&"&( ''D & ( &D'6 ''!  -   ")"#'' =  ' &$'&'$"'('E"'('$"&'$6

.6 )'$(8"FE#$(" #":$'")'61<6 5   ': @ )$>#' " '   'B ")("'$6  =) ' 'E $'' "$ &(' @  $ "E =  "8$ ")("'$ ''8'3310CJ!''"&'&$('"$#")'-'4='" ' @  $ &$''  "8$ ")("'$ ") # 32 J '  ' 'E@"''B'&$@/2J!"''(@)' ") ='  ") "#4' "#' >8$6  (>!  && "$(&&$ ;=) &  ;&"  #'E ")$(' " )("'$ ('  ("'$! =  '  )#& "     "  FE#



012.101223  4.0554   $(" G +5C2CF<"6C6FR + &D$"5/#1227! /027!"61!"3&'#D122F!1F.02F!"6FI6

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

 ( ")(" "' L' $($ (' ''  :' "  '' &: E' " )'$$6  )D ") ( ::'(#' $$!-"$:$B"$'''=!'=)$''" =L'''""):::$"$"'''=G +513  /3 "6 CD0 ' DDI6  # " =   '' " '''= "(' L' $"'! "$&" " )#D " ' & ' &: "  &' G#'' $  >"&! M8! $ " (! ''$0'$8 ")'' " $; ' 'B ")&'I'$'")$('"#'"&(")&&$'6 "$"'8D#B##"17J'''=&#'"' #&' " "::$' $$#' = &(' :  ( ") '('$ '(G:6 +513/<"67I6

 ( "  & ("  "$'#  $'D'  "8$ "  (#D&$&"$'=)'::'(#'&$##' "$'#'   $''  D '$ G + 51.  11F "6 F6C65 '  $:$I6  "' L' $($ " #E  E' = &D  D =) ('!  E8 8$$! "  $:$  "  = )$  D' (')'''@'$6

 ' ")("'$ '!  &&! "'=  #'E ")4"'! ") #' ' ")4("'$6   ' "#!  &$'"#'&#'"8"$!$''")'''@



012.101223  4520554    '$ $! " &D'$ " 8   #>$ " '( $=D$ = ''  8 " #&' & )$ G + 55.  F/2 "6 1D! 553  1F. "6 5D '  L' '$R +   &D$ " 53 ; 1227!  F1702F '  5/F02FI6

  =   "' " 'B ")("'$ '  "::$' D> " )  G + 513  1<<I! )4("'$ )' & $ & )$(' @ =  &$"$  , ! = )$ :: ")::'")8#"(=)88'&&D'$"'4 "'6

526 )&E!)'#$)':"$#&"8::'$&,  ='$'!('"'!='$ ")"4$'>"37)2F2:6'$''#"$!&E("'$!8 ")""F7)771:6$'"8$")("'$"C2J6

'' &&$' )&&*' & '=D6  ::'!   (' ")("'$ )' & ''$ '  ) "('! &   ")("!  :"   '''= $'' " ) =L'    '' " !   " $:$ '  = &(' &$'"  >## ::'' " '('$ #& ' $&$''( G( " =:' FI "  ' &($! @ ( 7F)3<F:6&$G =L'''"1221! 5!&6FCI6  8" " 8 $(' ")'('$ #& ' $&$''( = ('  ' "  &"' ' " (!  "'  ::' ( =) ' #D")''$8E'"&'$B&DE#"'6 ## D''""$''#&'")>"'("F2>! '"$>D"#":$@#-"'& 1221GF5!/>R$#=!524122F!&6.2!.61I!#''"'L' &'$@7/)22<:6276 &$"'@D''#'48$$B4"57J@)' "  , !   $'  ( ")(" " F<)F73 :6 <2! '  "8$ ")("'$"17!7J!::'&("'@'6

'B#"$"&''!)&&')$''&"=$!"E ='#'"'=)''&&D"'(6

("=&$E"!#:"$!"'L';'$6







012.101223  4550554   )  10  )* **  )* 

 

234.4,, 5  644 4  78 %$!  9

  .4,

56 $(D6

 .4

16 ;''6

C6 '=&$"'8''6

F6 :#  &' "  =O &(' :#  '  &$' L' "  "$ " C2 ; "E  ':' &E " D :$"$ G,>WK>:=3!322F  I!&("#'E""' &D!:#$#'B'6<1":$"$ D:$"$"5/ ; 1227 G +IR  #$# "  "' "=  ! #': ' #-"&('&'8'"'"#"'R"' L' "$  D :$"$ & ( &'  & ( $'= B "' " )'6 F1  +6  &$' L' '  &E  & " '!(=$###-"&(!"('L';'@)(6  8::E  &$"'         ,-( % ?   

&:#"&$'L''':$B&'=O@O:::$"$ "&8::



012.101223