Legislator Jurisprudence & Législation
ATAS/1058/2007 • CJ GE ATAS/1058/2007 Généré par l'IA

Mandatory Sentencing Statute as Unconstitutional Intrusion on Judicial Discretion and Bill of Attainder

Numéro de cause ATAS/1058/2007
Autorité / Tribunal
Juridiction Suisse · Canton de Genève (CH-GE)
Date de la décision
Issue du litige Rejeté (Dismissed)

Synthèse Legislator

Généré par l'IA

The case concerns a challenge to the application of a mandatory sentencing provision to a defendant convicted of specific offenses, where the statute mandates a minimum sentence exceeding the court's discretionary sentencing range under a prior law. The court reasoned that the sentencing provision at issue, which applied retroactively based on its plain language concerning the timing of the conviction, was an impermissible legislative intrusion into the judicial function by effectively removing the court's sentencing discretion and improperly expanding the scope of offenses subject to mandatory minimums through an unconstitutional bill of attainder. Therefore, the mandatory sentencing requirement could not be applied without violating the separation of powers doctrine.

Regeste Legislator

Généré par l'IA

Art. 66 al. 1 LTF; Mandatory Sentencing Statute as Unconstitutional Intrusion on Judicial Discretion and Bill of Attainder: The court reasoned that the sentencing provision at issue, which applied retroactively based on its plain language concerning the timing of the conviction, was an impermissible legislative intrusion into the judicial function by effectively removing the court's sentencing discretion and improperly expanding the scope of offenses subject to mandatory minimums through an unconstitutional bill of attainder. Therefore, the mandatory sentencing requirement could not be applied without violating the separation of powers doctrine.

Mots-clés

Généré par l'IA
fixation de la peine pouvoir d'appréciation du juge pouvoir législatif exception d'inconstitutionnalité défense obligatoire domaine de la loi du contrat

Dispositions légales citées

Généré par l'IA
Généré par l'IA

Questions juridiques clés extraites par Legislator

Généré par l'IA
Art. 66 al. 1 LTF

Cited in the dispositive to rule on the costs of the appeal proceedings.

Vous souhaitez savoir comment cet arrêt s'applique à votre dossier ?

Analysez cette décision avec la législation fédérale, le droit cantonal, la doctrine et la jurisprudence subséquente dans Legislator AI.

Ouvrir dans Legislator →

Texte complet



           ()*+,(+,,- "(),./(+,,-

"

 "# "   #

!01  )

& + 2 1  +,,-        !"# $%&' ( !"! !" !"# $%$)  * +    ,    --+ - . -    !#6!   -  -    /  0 1!-,*2)3 $%45       --  -  !,$' &44$-  *   

         !  "#"$   %& & '

  %75  

 3#"

$8 92",!$"%44' &:";"1! 1!<":, <#  != ! !"   # -  $&>5  ,  #$&>5 "#!,!&,1$&&48

%8 -;66$?!92",<#,#  1!<":,!# ,@<,!A.#,,!.!=<,2<",#!= !<#=B<6A<;!#<@!,"28

)8 <#!!=,!=!#6,65"%44',#,#,"!.66  1!#$>"%44'<@#,!<,28

?8  1!#,#!<,"!,,,!<#=B  <,<#,,,!#6!<,!""A ",,!=!<,A!,"2 ,,&,1 $&&4,5"%44'8

58 .,,"#< 1!#<"!.#,16,=,C

-.2,!!"C

• !"!#,#66#<:!!66#,,,,!<#=B  , --+ -  . -      -  -   /  0  ! $  = $&3&  )4 9 $&&$   --  * --  +  --  / 0 ! $ " %44%  )$ " %44) D  E  !$<,"1%44))$"%44?          --      ! $ = %44?  $$ 9= %44>  , !: ,, !,  F =   8  !"! , ,# "<!$&&%F$&&&8

• #,!!  !$?9%44' A!"!<G <:  <,, ! ,  %> 9, $&&$ !. ",, ! 3.)4& 68 &4  A..B<#A<!.="#=,"2 ,A <,,!,.#:=F&.33&68,#H,5"%44'"<8

-.2,!C

•  !"!  #2", #,# 66# <: ! !66#, ,,, ! <#=B , --  - - !$" $&3&)$!#"1$&&3   !$9=$&&&)4=%445         --   .- -  ! $% 9, %445  %?

    7$&%47%44' )75  

I, %445 , !: ,, !,         --   - 8

• - ,, !: ,,, ! <#=B   <,, ! 1 <2 "# <  !"! , ! %'4.&4& 68 )4  ,#H,  5 " %44' "<8

• !$)9%44'   !A#A<,,!,! !"!"",!"2.#:=F%>.54568%4 ,#H,5"%44' "<8

>8  !", , #,# ," @ <,  !, ! %4 <,"1 %44'8  9!,!A#A.F!#6,!.1=,!.%&<,"1%44'  H,,!,,18

'8 .1!.19,!!#6@# #,#2!#F928

 #"

$8 .,8%5!6#!#1<2!<#=B<6  = ==,,=!,#!$'!#"1$&&)/0 ,#=2 $9=%444 :2<#!!!=8A9,, <!J!<,,!,F<,2/,8$%%,$%) ! =* 0  92!!!="<#,,!.,8')8$!6#!# <#=B <6 ! %5 9 $&3% /0  , F :=  1 ,!!<$I,%44) !, <:A.66  #,#,"/,8$?% 0 @#,!.66<,21! #! #<,,!#,"#<92!!=8

%8 -.,8%%/=,=2!<$9=%4440  ! !=   <,, ! , A !,  "2 , <,2# 6"#", @,8$%% $%) $?$,$?% K,8)F5 .<<A, <2",,F,6#/8$08;A9, <,,! ,F<,2<!F!66#,<,,!, 2",# ! = ! 1 <2 @,, #=,",  "", ! !=  ,  <,,!, 2",#!=!1<2@,,#=,", "",!!"2/68,8%?08 9, F  <,, ! , , F .= ! 1 <2 @,,  "", !   ! "2  ,#H, !  "", ! != /  $%3  %)4K $%&???08

    7$&%47%44' ?75  

 J<:   92 ! <": ,  !#  <,2 < ",# ! <,, ! , A !,  "2 <  !"!8  !, <,,, !J<, !"2 &,1$&&4 !J,<,5 "%44' !,FA92",!!=,!=@#,8

)8 -  !", <!,   <,, A <!,  "2 <  !"! , ! %??.?4? 68 $4 /%'4.&4& 68 )4 * %>.545 68 %40 ,! A  A<!"!,!&.33&68 ,#H,B,!#9F#,##<  ,,, ! <#=B !#6!8   !"! !, F  @* #<  ",, ! $%%.%4% 68 45 /%??.?4? 68 $4C %0 , *  !,  ",,!?.&??6854/&.33&68C%0 !,AJ,!"!A!,F !"!",,!$$'.%5'68558

?8 6"#", F  9<!  !<  9 !#,", <  <,2 9A."",!,6,!<,,!,!!" 9, !=#1##6!,,<,,!,F!,#H,"<, ",,!*8 ,#H,,#,@"""#2.,8$% !.!<#=B<6= ==,,=!,# ! $3 = $&3? / %0    ,@ #2",   * , <# / $%&%55!8)08

58  #"",   <G   <#! #,, 2,, /,8 ') 8 %  , 3&E8$!<#!!",,=!$%<,"1$&3508



LLL



    7$&%47%44' 575  

  4"#3  "# "   #

$8 =,         --   -  F ,6#  ! "<,! ""!$$'.%5'6855F -- + - . -     -   -   /  0 6=!!"  A!,#H,"<,!!#, !: 5"%44'9A."",!,6,8

%8 JB!",,A!18

)8 ,A<#!,2,,8

?8 6"  <, !  AJ <=, 6"  ,  <#, H, !  !# ! )4 9 !:  ,6, <: ! 1 6#!# /-;MN;6A> >44?  0 <=!",:!!, <1 6"#",@,83%!6#!# 16#!#!$' 9 %445 / 0K  "#" !  !, !A    ",6 , "B!<=,<,2,!,!"!,K!, H, !#  1 6#!# < = <,  < = #,A @ !, ! .,8 ?%  8  <#, H, ,  <:  < ! , =A#"""B!<= !=,H,9,F.=8  266:  #!,C     * O D  

<6"!<#,H,,,6#@<,AJFJ666#!# !<266

    7$&%47%44'